For An Eligible Employer That Sponsors A Fully-Insured Group Health Plan, How Are The Qualified Health Plan Expenses Of That Plan Allocated On A Pro Rata Basis? – #44 ERC IRS Notice 2021-20

Question #44:
For an eligible employer that sponsors a fully-insured group health plan, how are the qualified health plan expenses of that plan allocated on a pro rata basis?

Found under the H. Allocable Qualified Health Plan Expenses section of the Employee Retention Credit (ERC) IRS Notice 2021-20 with updated guidance to help business owners follow the current ERC rules. 

The answer to question #44, For an eligible employer that sponsors a fully-insured group health plan, how are the qualified health plan expenses of that plan allocated on a pro rata basis?, can be found below.

ERC IRS Notice 2021-20 Question #44:

H. Allocable Qualified Health Plan Expenses

For an eligible employer that sponsors a fully-insured group health plan, how are the qualified health plan expenses of that plan allocated on a pro rata basis?

An eligible employer who sponsors a fully-insured group health plan may use any reasonable method to determine and allocate the plan expenses, including (1) the COBRA applicable premium for the employee typically available from the insurer, (2) one average premium rate for all employees, or (3) a substantially similar method that takes into account the average premium rate determined separately for employees with self-only and other than self-only coverage.

If an eligible employer chooses to use one average premium rate for all employees, the allocable amount for each day an employee covered by the insured group health plan is entitled to qualified wages could be determined using the following steps:

(1) The eligible employer’s overall annual premium for the employees covered by the policy is divided by the number of employees covered by the policy to determine the average annual premium per employee.

(2) The average annual premium per employee is divided by the average number of work days during the year for all covered employees (treating days of paid leave as a work day and a work day as including any day on which work is performed) to determine the average daily premium per employee. For example, a full-year employee working five days per week may be treated as working 52 weeks x 5 days or 260 days. Calculations for part-time and seasonal employees who participate in the plan should be adjusted as appropriate. Eligible employers may use any reasonable method for calculating work days for part-time and seasonal employees.

(3) The resulting premium should be adjusted to reflect any portion that employees contribute after-tax.

(4) The resulting amount is the amount allocated to each day of qualified wages.

Example: Employer F sponsors an insured group health plan that covers 400 employees, some with self-only coverage and some with family coverage. Each employee is expected to have 260 work days a year (i.e., five days a week for 52 weeks). The employees contribute a portion of their premium by pre-tax salary reduction, with different amounts for self-only and family coverage. The total annual premium for the 400 employees is $5.2 million (this includes both the amount paid by the eligible employer and the amounts paid by employees through salary reduction).

For an eligible employer using one average premium rate for all employees, the average annual premium rate is $5.2 million divided by 400, or $13,000. For each employee expected to have 260 work days a year, this results in a daily average premium rate equal to $13,000 divided by 260, or $50. This $50 is the amount of qualified health plan expenses allocated to each day of qualified wages per employee.

For more information about the Employee Retention Credit (ERC) IRS Notice 2021-20, visit the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Department of the Treasury, official IRS.gov tax website.

Conclusion and Summary on For an eligible employer that sponsors a fully-insured group health plan, how are the qualified health plan expenses of that plan allocated on a pro rata basis? – #44 ERC IRS Notice 2021-20

The answer to Question #44: “For an eligible employer that sponsors a fully-insured group health plan, how are the qualified health plan expenses of that plan allocated on a pro rata basis?” was answered in detail above. It was found under section “H. Allocable Qualified Health Plan Expenses” in IRS Notice 2021-20. 

Leave a comment below if you have further questions on the Employee Retention Credit (ERC) or for clarifications on For an eligible employer that sponsors a fully-insured group health plan, how are the qualified health plan expenses of that plan allocated on a pro rata basis?

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